{"id":1600,"date":"2020-04-03T22:15:23","date_gmt":"2020-04-04T04:15:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/?p=1600"},"modified":"2020-04-06T23:02:01","modified_gmt":"2020-04-07T04:02:01","slug":"inmunidad-alimentacion-y-nutricion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/index.php\/2020\/04\/03\/inmunidad-alimentacion-y-nutricion\/","title":{"rendered":"INMUNIDAD, ALIMENTACI\u00d3N Y  NUTRICI\u00d3N"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"940\" height=\"788\" src=\"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/INMUNIDAD.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1601\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/INMUNIDAD.png 940w, https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/INMUNIDAD-300x251.png 300w, https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/INMUNIDAD-768x644.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">El<span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong> sistema inmunitario<\/strong><\/span> constituye uno de los<span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong> mecanismos<\/strong><\/span> de<strong><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"> defensa<\/span><\/strong> m\u00e1s importantes de nuestro <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>cuerpo<\/strong> <\/span>contra <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>agresores<\/strong> <\/span><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>externos<\/strong><\/span>: virus, bacterias, par\u00e1sitos , etc., e<span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong> internos<\/strong><\/span>: c\u00e9lulas\u00a0 tumorales, por citar un ejemplo. Se <strong>compone<\/strong> de dos partes: el <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>sistema inespec\u00edfic<span style=\"color: #92c13e;\">o<\/span><\/strong> o <strong>innato<\/strong><\/span>; constituido por <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>barreras f\u00edsicas<\/strong><\/span> como la <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>piel<\/strong><\/span> y <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>qu\u00edmicas<\/strong><\/span> como la <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>fagocitosis<\/strong><\/span> y el <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>sistema de adaptaci\u00f3n<\/strong> o <strong>especifico<\/strong><\/span>; <strong>estimulado<\/strong> por la <strong>exposici\u00f3n<\/strong> a los <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>agentes agresores<\/strong> <\/span>y compuesto principalmente por los <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>linfocitos<\/strong> <\/span>y sus<strong> productos<\/strong>.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">El <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>sistema inmunitario<\/strong><\/span> es un <strong>sistema complejo<\/strong>; su interacci\u00f3n con la <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>alimentaci\u00f3n<\/strong> <\/span>y <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>nutrici\u00f3n<\/strong><\/span> tambi\u00e9n lo es, por lo que empezaremos por <strong>definir<\/strong> los siguientes <strong>conceptos<\/strong>:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>Nutriente<\/strong><\/span>: &#8220;<span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>sustancia asimilable<\/strong><\/span> contenida en los <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>alimentos<\/strong><\/span>, que <strong>permite<\/strong> al <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>organismo<\/strong> <\/span><strong>obtener<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>energ\u00eda<\/strong><\/span>,<span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong> construir<\/strong><\/span> y <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>reparar<\/strong><\/span> <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>tejidos<\/strong><\/span> y <strong>regular<\/strong> los <strong><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\">procesos metab\u00f3licos<\/span><\/strong>&#8220;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>Inmunonutriente<\/strong><\/span>: &#8220;<span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>sustancia<\/strong> <\/span>que, a diferencia de un <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>nutriente<\/strong> <\/span>convencional, es capaz de <strong>mejorar<\/strong> el<span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong> sistema inmunitario<\/strong><\/span>&#8220;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">A trav\u00e9s de diversos <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>estudios<\/strong><\/span> se ha podido <strong>identificar<\/strong> que existen diferentes <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>componentes<\/strong> <\/span>de la <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>dieta<\/strong> <\/span>que poseen <strong>funci\u00f3n<\/strong> de <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>inmunonutriente<\/strong><\/span> entre los que destacan <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>p\u00e9ptidos<\/strong> <\/span>(derivados de la <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>case\u00edna<\/strong><\/span> y otras <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>prote\u00ednas<\/strong><\/span>) <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>amino\u00e1cidos<\/strong><\/span> espec\u00edficos como la <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>arginina<\/strong><\/span> y\/o la <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>glutamina<\/strong><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>vitaminas<\/strong><\/span>: <strong>D<\/strong>, <strong>A,<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>E<\/strong> y C,<strong><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\">\u00a0minerales<\/span><\/strong>: <strong>selenio<\/strong>, <strong>zinc<\/strong>, <strong>hierro<\/strong>, <strong>cobre<\/strong>, <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\">\u00e1cidos grasos<\/span> omega 3<\/strong><\/span> y<span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong> 6<\/strong><\/span>,etc; <strong>sin embargo<\/strong> tambi\u00e9n se ha observado que los<span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong> beneficios<\/strong><\/span> de esos <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>macro<\/strong><\/span> y <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>micronutrientes<\/strong> <\/span>se obtienen cuando se lleva una<span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong> alimentaci\u00f3n <\/strong><span style=\"color: #808080;\">que cubre con los <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>requisitos <a href=\"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/index.php\/2019\/07\/12\/alimentacion-saludable-requisitos-fundamentales\/\">indispensables<\/a><\/strong><\/span>:<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong style=\"color: #92c13e;\"> suficiente<\/strong><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\">, <\/span><strong style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\">variada<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #808080;\">,<\/span> <strong style=\"color: #92c13e;\">equilibrada<\/strong><span style=\"color: #808080;\">,<\/span><strong style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"> completa<\/span><span style=\"color: #808080;\">,<\/span> adecuada <\/strong><span style=\"color: #808080;\">e<\/span><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><b>inocua<\/b><\/span><b style=\"color: #92c13e;\">.<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Los <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>grupos de alimentos<\/strong><\/span> en su<strong> conjunto<\/strong> y sus <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>componentes<\/strong><\/span> \u00a0<strong>ejercen<\/strong> un papel en el <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>desarrollo<\/strong> <\/span>y <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>mantenimiento<\/strong><\/span> del <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>sistema inmune<\/strong><\/span>&#8220;.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u00a0Por otro lado, el <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>aporte excesivo<\/strong><\/span> de<span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong> energ\u00eda<\/strong><\/span> puede afectar la <strong>capacidad<\/strong> del<span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong> sistema inmune<\/strong> <\/span>para<strong> combatir<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>procesos infecciosos<\/strong><\/span>, raz\u00f3n por la cual la <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>obesidad<\/strong><\/span> se relaciona con una <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>mayor incidencia<\/strong><\/span> de <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>enfermedades infecciosas<\/strong><\/span>. Adem\u00e1s las <strong>personas<\/strong> con <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>obesidad<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0son m\u00e1s <strong>propensas<\/strong> a <strong>desarrollar<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>enfermedades cardiovasculares<\/strong><\/span> que se <strong>relacionan<\/strong> con<span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong> alteraciones<\/strong> <\/span>de la <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>funci\u00f3n inmunol\u00f3gica<\/strong><\/span>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">La <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>reducci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/span> de las <strong><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\">grasas<\/span><\/strong> (asegurando el <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>aporte adecuado<\/strong><\/span> en<span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong> cantidad<\/strong><\/span>,\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>calidad<\/strong> <\/span>y <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>origen<\/strong><\/span>) para la<span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong> reducci\u00f3n de peso<\/strong><\/span> es<strong> fundamental<\/strong>, ya que se ha observado que <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>dietas ricas en grasas<\/strong> <\/span><strong>reducen<\/strong> la<span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong> respuesta inmunol\u00f3gica<\/strong><\/span>, <strong>aumentando<\/strong> el <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>riesgo de infecciones<\/strong><\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Por todo lo anterior nuestras <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>RECOMENDACIONES<\/strong> <\/span>para <strong>MEJORAR<\/strong> el <strong><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\">SISTEMA INMUNITARIO<\/span><\/strong> son:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\">INTEGRA<\/span><\/strong> una <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>alimentaci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/span> que cubra con los <strong>requisitos indispensables<\/strong> de una <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>alimentaci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong> saludable<\/strong><\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>AC\u00c9RCATE<\/strong> <\/span>a un <strong>profesional<\/strong> de la <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>nutrici\u00f3n<\/strong> <\/span>para que <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>personalice<\/strong><\/span> y <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>adapte<\/strong><\/span> tu<span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong> alimentaci\u00f3n<\/strong> <\/span>a tus<span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong> necesidades<\/strong><\/span> especificas.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>INTEGRA<\/strong><\/span> <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>alimentos frescos<\/strong><\/span>,<span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong> variados<\/strong><\/span> y de<span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong> diferentes colores<\/strong> <\/span>para asegurar el <strong>correcto aporte<\/strong> de <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>vitaminas<\/strong><\/span> y <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>minerales<\/strong><\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>EVITA<\/strong><\/span> y\/o <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>LIMITA<\/strong><\/span> el consumo de <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>ALCOHOL<\/strong><\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>EVITA<\/strong><\/span> y\/o<span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong> LIMITA<\/strong> <\/span>el consumo de <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>TABACO<\/strong><\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\">ALCANZA<\/span><\/strong> y<span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong> MANT\u00c9N<\/strong> <\/span>un <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>PESO SALUDABLE<\/strong><\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>CUIDA<\/strong> <\/span>el <strong>aporte<\/strong> de <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>GRASAS<\/strong> <\/span>en cantidad, calidad y origen.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>DISMINUYE<\/strong><\/span> el aporte de<strong> carnes rojas\/embutidos<\/strong> por su alto aporte en <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>grasas saturadas<\/strong><\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>PREFIERE<\/strong><\/span> <strong>carnes blancas, pescados azules y legumbres<\/strong>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>CONSUME<\/strong><\/span> de manera regular<span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong> l\u00e1cteos fermentados<\/strong><\/span>. Los <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>PROBI\u00d3TICOS<\/strong> <\/span>han demostrado ser capaces de actuar sobre la <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>inmunidad innata<\/strong><\/span> y la <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>adquirida<\/strong><\/span>; pueden <strong>proteger<\/strong> contra <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>procesos infecciosos<\/strong><\/span> y de <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>inflamaci\u00f3n <\/strong><\/span>(dentro de una dieta variada).\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>GESTIONA<\/strong><\/span> correctamente el <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>ESTR\u00c9S<\/strong><\/span> para <strong>EVITAR<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>alteraciones<\/strong> <\/span>en la <strong>secreci\u00f3n<\/strong> de <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>cortisol<\/strong> <\/span>y que este a su vez altere la <strong>respuesta<\/strong> del <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>sistema inmunitario<\/strong><\/span><\/span>.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\">DUERME<\/span><\/strong> lo <strong>suficiente<\/strong>. Favorece el <strong>correcto<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>funcionamiento<\/strong><\/span> de nuestro <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>sistema de defensas<\/strong><\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>REALIZA<\/strong> <\/span><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>ACTIVIDAD F\u00cdSICA<\/strong><\/span>. <strong>Disminuye<\/strong> la concentraci\u00f3n de <span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>hormonas del estr\u00e9s<\/strong> <\/span>como el <span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>cortisol<\/strong><\/span>. Adem\u00e1s la masa muscular es un potente regulador del sistema inmune.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u00bf<span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>Quieres<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<strong><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\">saber<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong>m\u00e1s?, escr\u00edbenos:\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:hola@cambiable-nutricion.com\"><strong>hola@cambiable-nutricion.com<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>Publicaci\u00f3n escrita por:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #7c84c0;\"><strong>Clara Paula Zepahua Cotlame<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #92c13e;\"><strong>Nutri\u00f3loga\/ Coach Nutricional<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El sistema inmunitario constituye uno de los mecanismos de defensa m\u00e1s importantes de nuestro cuerpo contra agresores externos: virus, bacterias, &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/index.php\/2020\/04\/03\/inmunidad-alimentacion-y-nutricion\/\" class=\"more-link\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"spay_email":""},"categories":[137],"tags":[334,216,323,331,332,455,453,335,166,387,456,457,458,329,330,343],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1600"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1600"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1600\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1618,"href":"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1600\/revisions\/1618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1600"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1600"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cambiable-nutricion.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1600"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}